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Witches on Witchcraft

Witches on Witchcraft

Witches on Witchcraft

by Damon Leff

Sunday, August 01, 2010

In its review of Malawi's Witchcraft Act the Malawi Law Commission asked eight questions for further discussion. [0] In this blog I'll answer the first two and last questions posed by the Commission from the point of view of actual Witches; Does Witchcraft exist? Does the law need to change the legal assumption that witchcraft does not exist? If the law recognizes the existence of witchcraft, would it mean that the law is legitimizing witchcraft?

"There are more Witches in the Pagan movement than there are other Pagan practices, but we are only one among a variety of religious paths that I think fall under the term Paganism". Aline O'Brien, better known to Pagans internationally as M. Macha NightMare, [1] describes herself as a Priestess and Witch. O'Brien is the President of the Board of Directors of a U. S. Pagan seminary, Cherry Hill Seminary. [2] "My religion is not a faith, as other religious persons define this term. It is experiential. In the world of interfaith relations in which I am active, we distinguish between revealed Abrahamic religions and experiential religions of the Pagan religious movement. In the context of interfaith, I call myself a Pagan. In the academic field of religious studies, Paganism is considered a new religious movement (NRM), meaning that it is fewer than 200 years old. We share this NRM category with Latter Day Saints, Baha'i, Scientology and others. I hasten to emphasize that we Pagans draw upon a rich heritage. However, as a sociological phenomenon that arose primarily from the counter culture of the 1960s and '70s, we are an NRM."

O'Brien is a founding member of one of the largest Witchcraft traditions based in North America. [3] "Reclaiming began as a small collective of Witches teaching and offering public sabbats and open Full Moons outdoors in San Francisco. Reclaiming expanded, primarily via WitchCamps, week-long intensives offered around the U. S., Canada and Europe. In that process Reclaiming inadvertently evolved into a recognizable tradition in its own right." Reclaiming Tradition Witchcraft covens and groups are non-hierarchical and do not require initiation. Reclaiming places a strong emphasis on political, social and ecological responsibility and involvement. "Reclaiming's Principles of Unity express the essence of what it means to be a Reclaiming Witch." [4]

"Like most Witches of my vintage, I searched for years for a spirituality that made sense to me before I found the Craft. I encountered Witchcraft at the meeting point of three paths in my life, at the sacred trivia of the goddess Hekate. The first path was Second Wave Feminism; [5] in Craft I had my first experience of a feminine image of the divine. Secondly, my concerns for the environment (before I’d ever heard the word “ecology”) were accorded a theological foundation in Craft. Third was an acknowledgment and respect for intuitive ways of knowing. These concerns, spiced with the flavors of mythology and folklore, seeking knowledge of my personal ancestral heritage, and engaging constructively in society to help make a better world, continue to inform my theology and praxis."

Read the rest of this blog here:
http://www.newstime.co.za/article/DamonLeff/Witches_on_Witchcraft/73/199...

Charles's picture

I'm not so sure...

that the Asatruans, who trace their religion and traditions all the way back to pre-xtian times, and who are quite obviously and irrefutably Pagans, would agree with Ms. O'Brien's take on this subject.

And I daresay a couple of other Pagan paths don't fit all that comfortably and seamlessly into Ms. O'Brien's "In the academic field of religious studies, Paganism is considered a new religious movement (NRM), meaning that it is fewer than 200 years old." assertion.

This is a typically American attitude - one which now has all Pagans in the USA (those who've come out of the broom-closet, anyway) apparently classified under the term "Wiccan", and which, apparently, is the 'right way'... For whom, I must ask? The world, last time I checked, doesn't revolve around the US of A. Not even close. So while I'm Pagan, I will not - note: WILL NOT! - allow myself to be called a Wiccan. Because I'm not.

But hey, that's just me.

Interesting post, Damon - thanks! A lot of food for thought, whether or not one agrees with Ms. O'Brien.

Paganisms vs paganisms

Thanks Charles.

Glad you enjoyed its provocations. :-)

Erebos's picture

A bolt is not the same as a nut‎ (Pagan, pagan, Witch, witch)

I think a lot of confusion still exists within and without the Pagan community when it comes to Pagan (capital P) vs pagan (lowercase p). The same holds true for Witch vs witch.

As I understand it, the word pagan (lowercase p) has traditionally been used, for centuries, to mean anyone who is not Christian, Jewish or Muslim. On the other hand, Pagan (capital P) is a grouping of specific contemporary (mostly) Western religions which do not encompass everyone who is not Jewish, Christian or Muslim. For example, the vast majority of Hindus, American Indians and Heathens have no desire whatsoever to be part of a contemporary Pagan community. They already have their own communities.

A key point is that Paganism (capital P) can be defined in a “positive denotation” - in terms of what it is, rather than in terms of what it is not - whereas pagan (lowercase p) can be said to only have a “negative denotation” (not Jewish, Christian or Muslim).

In Witchcraft/witchcraft the lower-case or upper-case letter indicates whether it is a practice outside of (lower-case) or as an intrinsic part of (upper-case), a religious belief or practice.

In contemporary Paganism, a Witch (Wiccan or otherwise) is usually a person who practices magic in tandem with his/her relationship with the divine.

Religious magic usually involves requesting the intervention of a personal deity or deities or a specific spiritual force - to enact the desired effect. In other religious contexts deities may be called upon as tutors or guides in magic - to assist the individual in learning to develop his or her own magical abilities, and in learning the principles and practices of magic.

I am Pagan, but I am neither Wiccan (a very specific religion) nor a Witch/witch, although I do practice “magic”. I do so based on my belief that an interconnection in the cosmos that links and binds all things exists. To me magic is the application of one’s own inherent unity with the universe, and does not involve the divine, deities, spirits or manipulation as such, but rather an understanding of the direction of natural forces and maintaining balance in all things. PS: And I will keep trying until I get it right :)

Charles's picture

Well put, Erebos!

Probably the best explanation I've seen thus far for the P/p & W/w conventions, and something I think I need to bookmark for future use if I may.

Erebos's picture

A GROUP HOME

Ultimately all of these definitions are about the creation of a community - both by labelling people as like-us and not-like-us.

Perhaps the term Paganism should denote a community (a Spiritual Group Home) rather than being an umbrella term for a collection of beliefs.